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Hugh
Bracken. The Glenrowan policeman.
The following excerpts on the life of policeman Hugh Bracken are
from
the book ‘The Brackens’ by Bill Coffey. (italics
mine)
Kelly
mentioned that he had no intention of killing Bracken. He said, ‘There’s a
man I
wouldn’t have the heart to shoot’. Bracken had encountered Ned Kelly when
Kelly was
in Beechworth prison and when Kelly was released he had visited the Kelly home
– he
was that type of person – and chatted with the family in the hope that they
would alter
their way of living and become law-abiding citizens.
Dan
was not so sure about Bracken and tried unsuccessfully to get Ned to
restrain
him with handcuffs.
The
noise of the engine whistle alerted the Kelly Gang to the fact that the train
was approaching.
They went in to the room they had set apart for donning their iron armour and
put it on. In their
haste they left the key of the front door on the bar counter where Constable
Bracken saw it and
backing up to it he slipped it into his Wellington boot. Unnoticed by the
crowd, he sidled round
to the front door, unlocked it and escaped.
Bracken
himself stated that he slipped the key into the hem of his trousers earlier.
When
Joe Byrne found that Bracken was not to be seen……….he said ‘Let me but
catch him
and I’ll make bracken of him’.
Under
the circumstances I think it was most fortunate that he did in fact escape.
…………’It’s
Ned Kelly’. Sergeant Steele who had been searching for Kelly for two
years
shouted, ‘I swore I’d be at your death’ and raised his gun to shoot the
wounded Kelly but
Constable Bracken brushed him aside and said, ‘If you shoot Kelly I’ll
shoot you’ and
Ned Kelly survived the onslaught.
When
people are attacking the police at Glenrowan, facts such as the one
above
should be remembered. Bracken was Ned’s saviour.
After
the Glenrowan affray Hugh Bracken was posted to the Richmond Police depot
on
9 July ‘at his own request’.
At
the depot in Richmond, Bracken found that many of the police there and those
doing
duty in Melbourne were aggrieved at his presence in their midst.
On
9 September 1880 Hugh Bracken was drafted from the depot to take charge of the
police
station at Wallan Wallan.
It
is interesting to find that he went to Wallan Wallan when you look at the
Quinn connection
with the town and the fact that it is a possibility Ned was born here.
Present day Wallan
(as it is now known) has a pub that proudly promotes Ned. I wonder if they
realise
they had yet another important figure once in their midst?
When
the awards granted to those who were engaged in the hunt for the Kelly Gang
were
published in July 1881 and he was seen to have received the fifth largest
monetary reward,
envy was more apparent.
Hugh
Bracken had to be convinced to put in for a share of the reward, originally
he
did not seek any. Once
he did put in for the reward, he requested the entire Victorian
share of four thousand pounds. Also it is an interesting fact to note that he joined the
police at his
own expense for six months in order to capture the Kelly gang after the
'outrages’ at Stringybark Creek.
This
rankled in the mind of Hugh Bracken so much that he had a nervous
breakdown.
On 7 April 1883 he was transferred from Wallan Wallan to the police depot in
Melbourne
‘on account of illness’. On 9th of May he was found unfit for
service and discharged.
Hugh
Bracken, police pensioner, aged 60 died on 22 February 1900 at Wallan
Wallan…
……from gunshot wounds, self inflicted.
I
am sure that this fact is not well known amongst Australians. What a sad
waste
of an important life.
His
son, Richard, was killed in action at Le Verguder, France, on 19 September
1918,
less than a month before the end on 11 November 1918 of World War 1.
Yet
another waste of life, as was true of all of our young Australians lost in
war.
Ironic that he was
killed so close to 11 November.
This
man was not the 'little boy' who was left with his mother when Ned bailed up
Constable Bracken in Glenrowan. Richard was at Glenrowan, his
half-brother
James was not yet born. James was killed near the end of WW1.
The
Australian War Memorials document on Hugh's son James.
| Number: |
4365 |
| Rank: |
Private [Pte] |
| Unit: |
14th Battalion |
| Service: |
Army |
| Conflict: |
1914-1918 |
| Date
of Death: |
19/09/1918 |
| Place
of Death: |
|
| Cause
of Death: |
|
| Memorial
Panel: |
71 |
| Cemetery
or Memorial Details: |
26 Villers
Bretonneux - France |
| Next
Of Kin: |
|
|